The New Age of Deconstruction: Responding to a Relevant Post


 Today, Relevant Magazine posted an article titled, “The Age of Deconstruction and Future of the Church”. In this post the writer attempts to defend and/or justify the notion of destruction.

Immediately the writer tries to portray deconstruction as the remedy for “Christians…falling right and left.” He defines it as, “the practice of revisiting and rethinking long held beliefs, specifically in the Christian faith.” Like many progressive terms, definitions are often hard to come by or misleading. To the writer’s credit, he does at least offer a definition. Unfortunately, it’s a remarkably vague definition. As we’ll see, the examples of deconstruction seem to be much more than that. Elsewhere in the electronic pages of Relevant Magazine, deconstruction is also defined as, “An academic term for the systematic pulling apart of the belief system you were raised in.”

So already, one media source has provided two different takes on what deconstructionism is. One downplays it as almost an evaluation of what one’s faith is, while the other immediately gets to the “pulling apart” of that faith. One media source, in two articles, cannot even agree what exactly deconstruction is.

Back to the post at hand, the writer quickly gets to “the most well-known Christian leader to popularize the term” of deconstruction: Richard Rohr. This is offered up as a defense of the process, rather than the alarm it should be. Rohr’s beliefs are much more in line with new age mysticism than historic Christianity. This would explain his popularity among folks like Oprah Winfrey, perhaps the foremost icon of “spiritual but not religious” and others who have traveled from Christianity into atheism, such as musical artist Michael Gungor. Rohr, at best, plays footsie with many unorthodox views such as Perennialism, Panentheism, and Universalism. In other words, if the foremost authority on deconstruction is Richard Rohr, a discerning Christian should be wary of the process.

The writer continues by noting how deconstruction, “is a culture-wide phenomenon with thousands of books, podcasts and social media accounts dedicated to it” and how “Every other week, it seems, there is a new buzz about the next prominent Christian influencer that is renouncing their faith and stepping into a new life.”  A few sentences later, the writer claims, “Deconstruction is no longer a fad.” This statement seems contradictory to the evidence just previously presented. After all, Merriam-Webster defines fad as, “A practice or interest followed for a time with exaggerated zeal.” Deconstruction is, by all accounts, a fad.

It’s also noteworthy that of the four names provided as examples of deconstructionists, two are now atheists, one stated his faith was on “incredibly shaky ground,” and the fourth recently denied the existence of hell and has begun promoting psychedelic mushrooms. Again, these are examples the writer is offering as individuals who have gone through deconstruction. I’m not sure how any of this sounds appealing unless you are simply searching for a trendy way to publicly walk away from your Christian identity.

The writer states, “Through deconstruction, we are able to find the good and the helpful parts of our faith upbringing, while reshaping or throwing out the unhelpful.” Nowhere it is explained by what standard we are to find the “good and helpful parts.” Historically, Christians have studied the bible to evaluate and test one’s faith. Is this belief from God? Is this practice pleasing to Him? The answer has always been to study the pages of God’s word and consider the conclusions reached by those who came before us. Yet deconstruction offers no such tool beyond the stories and experience of other deconstructionists as the measuring stick. This is far more illustrative of Gnosticism, the practice accessing a hidden knowledge only reachable by some, than Christianity.

This is also why the writer insists that deconstruction must be done apart from the church. Afterall, the church, Jesus Christ’s bride and God’s gift to believers, offers guard rails, cautions, and biblical wisdom when evaluating and testing one’s faith. Sadly, such support is considered too constrictive for the would-be deconstructionist. The writer believes that the church must “embrace [deconstructionists] in their questions.” Silly me, I had always thought questions were to be answered, not embraced.

Unsurprisingly, the greatest enemy of deconstruction is the local church and evangelicals. Now to be clear, many evangelicals have responded poorly to honest questions from confused and weary Christians. Churches, pastors, and Christian leaders must do better in this area. Yet so many are already doing this, and doing this well. Apologists and YouTubers like Alisa Childers, Mike Winger, and many others address common questions and doubts in kindness and grace. In addition, sites like Christian Apologetics and Research Ministry have pages upon pages of information on various topics with biblical references. Contrary to what some promoters of deconstruction may say, countless resources exist to address questions and doubts—questions and doubts the Church has been wrestling with for two millennia.

Nearing the conclusion, the writer states, “It is still painful for me every time deconstruction leads people out of their faith completely. I do not believe that is God’s intent for this process” (for reference, shortly before these sentences the writer claims he believes deconstruction is from God). Yet again, the examples of deconstruction have time and again led to just that: Hersey, Agnosticism, or Atheism.

What it mostly comes down to this is this: Progressives will define something one way, but act in a completely contradictory manner. Here, deconstruction is presented as simply evaluating one’s faith and testing whether previously held beliefs fit within the Christian faith. Yet the elephant in the room is that so many who under take deconstruction end up on the other side as atheists, agnostics, or of some version of faith that does not reflect the biblical and historic Christian faith.

A gardening analogy may prove helpful. Caring for plants often requires pruning or even replanting. Evaluating and testing one’s faith is like the careful pruning—clipping off certain branches to promote the overall growth and health of the plant. It’s like removing views in contradiction to the Christian faith, perhaps something like the melding of one’s faith with the prosperity gospel. As these false beliefs are pruned away, the true Gospel is able to flourish in one’s life.

Meanwhile, deconstruction in practice is much different. It’s far more comparable with hacking off the rhododendron bush at the trunk and hot-gluing tulip petals, acorns, and ferns to the stump and still having the gall to call it a rhododendron (and feeling giddy when other sadomasochistic botanists hit the “like” button).

Christians with questions and doubts are not alone. One is not a “bad Christian” simply for being confused and evaluating what they’ve always believed to be true. Pastors and mentors who do not come alongside Christians going through this process are failing them. Yet doubt is not somewhere we want to stay. Questions have answers. Evaluate and test one’s faith, yes, but the cult of deconstruction is not the way to do it.

Comments

  1. I loved your gardening analogy. I think it's really dead on. And you're absolutely right, leaders have failed deconstructors, AND the deconstruction community has failed one another. Deconstruction done healthily SHOULD lead out of the crippling doubt and into trust (it's called reconstruction). Just like the church is supposed to lead the people by serving them, but we all know humans are not great at following the examples of Jesus, so yeah, a lot of times deconstruction leads to deconversion. But that's because there's not healthy precedents for most people on how to do it. And "do it within your church" would be the perfect scenario, but as I said "we have tried for years." I'm grateful for your perspective, friend. I need balance or I too will veer off a cliff.
    And in Relevant's defense, they didn't write these articles. So my understanding of deconstruction will undoubtedly be different from some other rando that submitted an article. We're all unique, we all see and explain things uniquely.
    Keep writing, friend!

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    1. I want to say up front I appreciate your kindness and willingness to engage with someone who disagrees with you. I think that's an excellent example for others, and something I do not consistently do well with.

      However, I don't think I can emphasize enough how deeply dangerous I believe the deconstruction movement to be. I am for people evaluating and testing their faith with scripture in hand and using church teaching and pastors to guide their understanding. I see "deconstruction" as a trendy way to do what's always been done, but apart from the guard rails that can help people from losing their faith altogether.

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  2. You are correct about Richard Rohr's teaching being 'mysticism', 'perennial', and 'universalism' (though Richard would assert that it's not actually universalism, because that's a terminology more predominant in Protestant Christianity)

    Perennialism - asserts that there is a common, metaphysical truth in all of the major world religions.
    This is a very good thing. Let's do more of this - uniting the billions of people in the world based on what our understandings of God have in common, rather than resorting to dogmatic tribalism that purports that we are right and everyone else is wrong.

    Mysticism - the pursuit of having direct experiences with God. The Biblical narrative is FULL of mysticism. So how exactly is that a problem?

    It's important to understand why people are deconstructing in this latest phase. The world is becoming more connected than ever. Americans (especially under 40) can easily find countless nonamerican perspectives within minutes. As humanity's collective perspective 'zooms out', more and more people are struggling with the exclusivism narrative of the fundamentalist dogmas of Evangelical Christianity.

    Sure, many are losing the Evangelical perception of God in this process, but God is big enough to handle that and continue to seek and find his sheep.

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    1. Hi, Dave! Thanks for taking the time to read my post and for commenting!

      I fundamentally disagree with (I think) everything you say here.

      Jesus said, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6). He also said, “Do you think I have come to give peace on earth? No, I tell you, but rather division” (Luke 12:51). It may be nice to say how all religions teach love, or something. But apart from Christ, it’s ultimately meaningless.

      What is mysticism, as it is attached to Christianity, but Gnosticism? Are there elements of Christianity that could be considered mystical? Sure. But mysticism as a practice suggests there is personal revelation that equates to divine revelation through scripture. Or even that experiential knowledge equates with scripture.

      It’s easy to blame the “Evangelical” boogeyman, but I’m curious about the search for non-American perspectives. Would those non-American perspectives on Christianity include Europeans such as Lennox, Scheaffer, Spurgeon, Luther, Calvin, Zwingli, or even Clement? Or Africans, such as Mbewe, Tertullian, or Augustine? Obviously where we come from can impact how we view scripture and practice the Christian faith. It’s no surprise that the prosperity gospel heresy originates from America. But I don’t think your disagreements have anything to do with America, but the historical Christian faith that has been passed down for two millennia.

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    2. Jesus said “I am the way the truth and the life, no one comes to the father except through me”. What if he was referring to his way being the way to God? And his way was love, compassion, self surrender (Matt 16:24-25), and oneness with God (John 14:20).

      Jesus taught that the kingdom of heaven is within you (Luke 17:21). The apostle Paul realized that the consciousness of Christ had taken over his life, which is mystical Christianity in a nutshell (Gal 2:20).

      The Protestant Reformation happened in 1500, roughly 100 years after the invention of the printing press, which revolutionized the availability of information.
      In the 1900s, the Internet was invented, which even more radically revolutionized availability of information.

      Through this availability of information on the Internet, one has ample access to other perspectives on faith and spirituality of all matters, which can speak deep to the hearts of people, in ways that Biblical fundamentalists cannot.

      Speaking of Biblical fundamentalists, with the Internet, everyone has greater access to Biblical critiques and criticisms. The reality is, the Bible is not a reliable text when dogmatically interpreted to be literal and inerrant. It’s full of Irreconcilable contradictions and inconsistencies. The Internet has helped increasing amounts of ‘common folk’ to be able to learn and understand this for themselves.

      Therefore, as society is moving away from Biblical fundamentalism, that’s where the wonder of Mystical Christianity comes in. It sheds the dogmatisms and insecurities of needing to be certain about the nature of God, and simply surrenders to the mystery that is God. It understands Christ as a metaphysical essence that connects God to humanity, that was revealed through the person of Jesus.

      When one comes to realize that literal interpretation of the Bible is irrational and unreliable, this mystical understanding of Christ falls into place and continually builds an expansive and inclusive Christianity.

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    3. I don't really have much more to add. I agree that "deconstruction" is "trendy" in that it is gathering steam and can often be leaned into WAY too heavily. For instance, I have had people ask me "How do I start deconstructing?" To which I said, "Don't. Live your life. Love Jesus. Stay connected to community. Love people. If deconstruction ever hits you, let's talk, but if it doesn't, thank God and press into him."

      Your fears are also valid. Deconstruction without "guardrails" is dangerous, not just to your faith, but to your mental and emotional health. We need to move forward TOGETHER to help people going through it (which is way more people than you think, and most of them didn't know there was even a term for it. Most people feel crazy and isolated by it).

      We definitely have some fundamental differences in ecclesiology and hermeneutics. I also have major issues with Luther's "Sola Scriptura" (which by the way, most of what he said was treated the same way you approach deconstruction, now it informs a large majority of western Christianity and evangelicalism). I don't think we're going to come to common ground on those things. That is where I am willing to say, "That's okay. Tony cares DEEPLY about Jesus and about guiding people to his love. Tony and I are on the same team, utilizing very different gifts for different people."

      I appreciate concerns and critiques. I really do. I will say, if your hope is to squash deconstruction or even slow it down, you won't be able to. It's out of our hands and like all things, out of our control. God is GOOD man. He knows what he's doing. It's his job to guide THE Church. It's our job to meet them where they are and walk beside them with love, grace, patience, and an ear attuned to God's grace and spirit. It's not our job to control, convince, or manipulate their journey, especially without understanding what it is they are experiencing on a visceral level.

      Keep the conversation going, brothers. I am really enjoying both your perspectives.

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    4. Sorry...that last one was me. Didn't realize I wasn't signed in.

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